Showing posts with label experiments. Show all posts
Showing posts with label experiments. Show all posts

Sunday, January 1, 2017

New Book by Michael Britt: Psych Experiments

Recently, a friend of the blog and creator of The Psych Files podcast/educational website, Michael Britt, published a book called, Psych Experiments. In short, for those teachers who want the learning of research methods to come alive, this is the book we've been waiting for. This is a book written with high school students in mind--no unnecessary complications and attempts to bulk up the academic language for publication. Just old-fashioned direct language that is highly understandable.

After piquing the curiosity of the reader with some psych history and a couple cool stories, Britt lays out the thinking behind the book. He explains that the replications will not be exact, but rather "conceptual replications" by examining the key ideas behind the famous and infamous experiments.

In preparation for the research to be carried out, Britt emphasizes respecting the participants, using informed consent and ability to withdraw. He examines the ethics, risks, and benefits. Britt points out that he also avoids using technical terms like independent and dependent variable, operational definitions, etc. in order to make the book accessible to non-academics. Teachers can use this intentional omission as a tool to use with students.

With his signature style, Michael Britt takes classic research studies and breaks them down into understandable bits in a way that is highly readable and informative. The primary and basic information for each research study covered in a way that students will find very helpful.

Here is one example:


Noticing a Face in the Crowd
I NEVER FORGET A FACE

Psych Concept: Identifying Emotions
Name of Experiment: Constants Across Cultures in the Face and Emotion
Original Scientist/Research: Paul Ekman and Wallace V. Friesen (1971)
Name of Replication/Extension: Finding the Face in the Crowd: An Anger Superiority Effect
Replication Scientist/Research: Christine H. Hansen and Ranald D. Hansen (1988)

Overview of the topic
Original experiment/research described
"Let's Try It" section
"What to Do" section to carry out one's own version of the research with step by step instructions
The Results section
Why It Matters section



So what kinds of research does Britt put into the book? Well, the book is less than 300 pages but manages to deal with 50 research studies. Here are some of the topics he deals with:

  • classical conditioning
  • manipulation and money
  • memory
  • creativity
  • method of loci
  • getting workers to be more productive
  • mental sets
  • psychiatric labels
  • ergonomics and design
  • roles and how they impact behavior
  • romance and partner choice
  • conformity
  • happiness
  • persuasion
  • cognitive dissonance
  • inkblots
  • false memories
  • attractiveness
  • brain imaging
  • curiosity
  • superstitions
  • discrimination
  • and so much more!


So I give my strongest recommendation for purchasing this book. Go out to a bookstore and get it. Go on Amazon and get it. Just get it! It will likely become an integral tool in your teaching tool belt.






posted by Chuck Schallhorn

Monday, February 2, 2015

List of Top Unethical Psychological Studies

Quick post this morning.

The usual suspects are here and Mental Floss has created a list of the most unethical psychological studies ever done.  The list also has several clips that can be found on YouTube.  There are overviews of the Zimbardo prison study, Milgram, Little Albert, Darley and Latane's research on bystander effect, Harlow and his monkeys, and more.  Could be a great handout or discussion starter about the ethics of research for students.

http://mentalfloss.com/article/52787/10-famous-psychological-experiments-could-never-happen-today


posted by Chuck Schallhorn

Saturday, August 29, 2009

10 Weird Psychology Studies

Over the last two weeks, we have had the "Ten Most Revealing Psychological Experiments" and the "Top Unethical Experiments in Psychology". We end the experimental methods section of our Midnight Postings with a post from Great Britain's PsyBlog (http://www.spring.org.uk/) entitled "10 Weird Psychology Studies". In December of 2007, PsyBlog listed ten psychological studies which they declared as "weird" and had their readers vote on which they believe to be the worst.

The complete listing of "weird" studies can be found at http://www.spring.org.uk/2007/12/10-weird-psychology-studies-vote-now.php

Friday, August 28, 2009

Experimental Resources.com


Experiment-Resources.com is a website detailing scientific method, research and experiments. The site includes almost every aspect of psychological research, including statistics and writing research papers, with descriptions of some of the most famous social psychological experiments including:
  • Milgram's Obedience study
  • Zimbardo's Prison Study
  • Asch's Study on Conformity
  • Bandura's Bobo Doll Experiment
  • Helping Behavior Experiment
In addition to the above experiments, psychology students might want to check out Mendel's study with peas and identical twin studies in the biology section.

While it does not appear the website is sponsored by any academic institution or organization, the limited sections I explored appear to be accurate and well written. Please feel free to leave your impressions of the site in the comments section.

The site can be found at http://www.experiment-resources.com/index.html

Thursday, August 20, 2009

Ten Most Revealing Psychological Experiments


Brainz.org has compiled a list of what they believe to be the 10 most revealing experiments in psychology. In my opinion, the list appears to ignore many of the "classic" experiments from the history of psychology. Feel free to include your thoughts in the comments section below.

Perhaps, after studying the history of psychology, students could develop their own "Top Ten" list and compare it to the Brainz.com list. At the end of the year, after learning in detail about the many famous studies, students could again develop a "Top Ten" list and see how their opinions have changed since the beginning of the school year.

The Brainz.org list can be found at http://brainz.org/ten-most-revealing-psych-experiments/